Search results for "Intracranial lesions"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Virtual reality system for planning minimally invasive neurosurgery

2008

Object The authors report on their experience with a 3D virtual reality system for planning minimally invasive neurosurgical procedures. Methods Between October 2002 and April 2006, the authors used the Dextroscope (Volume Interactions, Ltd.) to plan neurosurgical procedures in 106 patients, including 100 with intracranial and 6 with spinal lesions. The planning was performed 1 to 3 days preoperatively, and in 12 cases, 3D prints of the planning procedure were taken into the operating room. A questionnaire was completed by the neurosurgeon after the planning procedure. Results After a short period of acclimatization, the system proved easy to operate and is currently used routinely for pre…

AdenomaAdultMaleHemangioma Cavernous Central Nervous Systemmedicine.medical_specialtySurgical strategyClinical Neurology610 Medicine & healthPlan (drawing)Virtual realitySurgical planningNeurosurgical ProceduresPatient Care PlanningUser-Computer Interface10180 Clinic for NeurosurgeryImaging Three-DimensionalImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresComputer SimulationMedical physicsAgedBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryAngiographyIntracranial AneurysmTechnical noteGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance Imaging2746 SurgerySurgeryDextroscopeDiffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging2728 Neurology (clinical)Surgery Computer-AssistedIntracranial lesionsFemaleSurgeryNeurosurgeryMeningiomaTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessMagnetic Resonance AngiographyJournal of Neurosurgery
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Caliper navigation for craniotomy planning of convexity targets.

2021

Introduction A technique to localize a radiological target on the head convexity fast and with acceptable precision is sufficient for surgeries of superficial intracranial lesions, and of help in the setting of emergency surgery, computer navigation breakdown, limited resources and education. We present a caliper technique based on fundamental geometry, with inexpensive and globally available tools (conventional CT or MRI image viewer, calculator, caliper). Methods The distances of the radiological target from two landmarks (nasion and porus acusticus externus) are assessed with an image viewer and Pythagoras’ theorem. The two distances are then marked around the landmarks onto the head of…

Offset (computer science)Computer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentDistance MeasurementConvexityDiagnostic RadiologyNervous System ProceduresMedicine and Health SciencesComputer navigationMusculoskeletal SystemCraniotomyMeasurementMultidisciplinaryRadiology and ImagingQRBrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingNavigationmedicine.anatomical_structureSurgery Computer-AssistedMedicineEngineering and TechnologyNasionAnatomyCraniotomyResearch ArticleImaging TechniquesScienceSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsImaging Three-DimensionalSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicinemedicineHumansRC346-429NeuronavigationSkeletonScalpbusiness.industrySkullBiology and Life SciencesLesionsIntracranial lesionsCalipersNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemClinical MedicineNuclear medicinebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedLimited resourcesHeadPloS one
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Computed Tomography in Nonneoplastic Space-Occupying Intracranial Lesions

1981

A number of nonneoplastic intracranial space-occupying lesions may resemble neoplasms in the CT scan, and definitive diagnosis is not possible with CT studies alone in many cases. Misinterpretations are possible, even when all clinical data are considered in the interpretation of the CT scan. However, the most accurate possiblepreoperative diagnosis is a prerequisite for decisions on therapeutic strategy and surgical approach. Therefore some cases may require the full range of conventional neuroradiological techniques and careful consideration of clinical findings for correct interpretation of the CT scan with its consequences for therapy. Table 6 summarizes the most common alternatives in …

medicine.medical_specialtySurgical approachmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputed tomographyDiseasemedicine.diseaseArachnoid cystMedicineIntracranial lesionsRadiologyDifferential diagnosisbusinessBrain abscessTherapeutic strategy
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